PANAMA
LAWYERS
Panama´s Vessel Registry is number-one worldwide in popularity
due to the ease of use and very low registration taxes and fees
as compared to other countries throughout the world. Marine vessel
registration in Panama is widely used by international shipping
companies due to the numerous advantages.
At the time of registration all vessels must pay a one-time enrollment
fee, based on a variable scale, plus a government fee. Registration
of the bill of sale is $0.20 per net registered ton or fraction
thereof, plus 20% surtax. Annual tax is $0.10 per net ton, plus
other charges.
Liberal labor laws concerning Panama flag vessels are also an
important consideration, and income earned on international shipping
activities are specifically and expressly exempted from Panama
income taxes.
Panama yacht Registration
It is possible to register recreational yachts in Panama. This
has a different pricing structure than the ship registration described
above. The registration certificate is issued for a two-year period,
which is renewable after this period.
Applicable Registration Tariff:
· $1,500.00 - if owned by a foreigner
· $1,000.00 - if owned by a Panamanian (or a Panamanian
corporation which is a nominal expense to arrange)
This tariff must also be paid upon renewal of the Registration.
Documents required for Registration:
1. Sale & Purchase Agreement, Bill of Sale - or if the yacht
is newly built, then a Builder's Certificate
2. Power of Attorney
3. Deletion Certificate from previous registry (or Builder's Certificate
if brand new)
Please note: you must also comply
with the Radio Operator requirements, in order to register the
yacht in Panama. If the yacht is more than 20 years old, then
it will also be required to undergo a survey and safety inspection.
Registration Process
Panama offers both provisional and permanent registration of vessels.
Provisional Registration
The purpose of provisional registration is to allow the title
to be duly registered in the Public Registry office and to ensure
compliance with other requirements for permanent registration.
The patent of provisional registration is valid for three months,
and may be obtained promptly from the Bureau of Vessels. Applications
for the provisional license may be filed through Panamanian consulates
world-wide. In such cases, the Bureau will authorise the Consulate
via fax to proceed with the registration. Please do not hesitate
to contact Abogados De Gracia, Jaén & Asociados for
assistance with the application for provisional registration Permanent
Registration.
In the 6 months following a provisional registration being granted,
the Bill of Sale, or the Builder’s Certificate in the case
of a newly constructed vessel, should be filed in the Republic
of Panama. Following registration of these documents in the Public
Registry Office, Abogados De Gracia, Jaén & Asociados
will proceed to request the issuance of the Permanent Navigation
Patent (which is valid for 4 years, or 2 years in the case of
pleasure craft) from the Bureau of Vessels.
This patent is renewable for similar periods of time, so long
as the vessel is up to date in its payment of fees and taxes and
is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
Please note that Panama’s legislation requires that any
vessel registered in Panama maintain a legal representative or
registered agent locally. This agent must be an attorney or law
firm. Abogados De Gracia, Jaén & Asociados would be
pleased to provide this service, acting as a liaison with the
Panamanian authorities.
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